Gracius Joseph Broinowski (1837-1913) was a Polish Australian artist and ornithologist known for his detailed illustrations of Australian birds and mammals.

Born in 1837 in Walichnowy, Poland, Broinowski was the son of a landowner and military officer. He studied languages, classics and art at Munich University before embarking on a journey to Australia in around 1857.

Upon arriving in Australia, Broinowski initially worked various jobs, including working for a publisher in Melbourne and selling his paintings.  His artistic talent and passion for nature led him to focus on illustrating Australian Wildlife.

He produced several notable works, including 'The Birds and Mammals of Australia' (1888) and 'The Birds of Australia' (1891).  These publications are celebrated for their comprehensive and beautifully detailed illustrations which provide valuable insights into the life and habits of Australian species.

His work played a significant role in documenting and popularising Australia's unique fauna, contributing to the country's natural history literature.

In addition to his artistic achievements, Broinowski was known for his inventive methods of selling his artwork, such as through art unions.

He died in 1913 in Mosman, New South Wales, leaving behind a legacy of artistic and scientific contributions that continue to be appreciated by both art enthusiasts and naturalists alike.