{"title":"Robbe, Manuel","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEmmanuel Robbe (1872-1936)\u003c\/strong\u003e was a French painter and printmaker, best remembered as a proponent of the aquatint and à la poupée techniques in etching. A graduate of the Académie Julian and Beaux-Arts de Paris, his works were regularly published in the magazines Les Maîtres de l'Affiche, L'Estampe Moderne, and Cocorico. He also exhibited at the Société des Artistes Français and the 1900 Paris Exposition, where he was awarded a bronze medal. He also served in the First World War and was awarded a Croix de guerre for his service.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRobbe was born on 16 December 1872 in the 19th arrondissement of Paris. He attended the Lycée Condorcet, where he became friends with Gaston de Pawlowski, and then transferred to the Lycée Louis-le-Grand, one of the best grammar schools in France. He then became a pupil at the Académie Julian, where he came into contact with many famous personalities, before transferring to the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris. There he learnt the finer points of etching and aquatint etching from the master etcher Eugène Delâtre. He exhibited regularly at the salons of the Société des Artistes Français and was awarded a bronze medal at the 1900 World Exhibition for his contribution to printmaking.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRobbe quickly became a successful etcher, specialising in the aquatint technique. He exhibited regularly at the salons of the Société des artistes français; the Parisian dealers Edmond Sagot, Georges Petit and Pierrefort published and distributed his etchings. In 1895, his poster for the paraffin lamp L'Éclatante appeared in the magazine Les Maîtres de l'affiche (1895-1900), edited by Jules Chéret. An etching entitled Menuet d'automne was published in L'Estampe moderne (1897).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAt the 1900 Universal Exhibition, he received a bronze medal for an etching entitled L'été. His drawings were published in Cocorico (1898-1900) and Le Frou-frou (1901-1902). Between 1905 and 1907, the Galerie Georges Petit exhibited his works as part of the annual Salon of the Société de la gravure originale en couleurs. Over the course of his artistic career, Manuel Robbe created numerous aquatint etchings, drypoint etchings and several advertising posters, as well as works in other techniques (oil paintings, watercolours and pastels). As a successful sportsman, he was captain of the Beaux-Arts fencing team at the inter-professional championships in Paris in 1912. During the 1914-1918 war, he enlisted in the air force as an aviator, which is why there are only a few works from this period, but several prints depicting German and French military aircraft.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eManuel Robbe's works bear witness to the life of the people of his time. Manuel Robbe loved travelling and had a deep attachment to Brittany, which he depicted on many occasions. He suffered from an incurable illness and died on 5 July 1936 in the 18th arrondissement of Paris.\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"les-maitres-de-laffiche-256-images","title":"Les Maîtres de l’Affiche - 256 High Resolution Images","description":"\u003cp\u003eDiscover the stunning Les Maîtres de l'Affiche - 256 colour lithographic plates used to create an art publication during the Belle Epoque in Paris. This collection, curated by Jules Chéret, the pioneer of modern poster art, features works from ninety-seven talented artists.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe varied selection of prints was sold in packages of four and delivered monthly to subscribers. On sixteen occasions during the selling period between December 1895 through to November 1900, the monthly package included a bonus lithograph.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe collection featured contributions from the following artists:-\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHugo d'Alesi  (1849-1906) - 2 images\u003cbr\u003eAnonymous - 2 images\u003cbr\u003eLouis Anquetin  (1861-1932) - 1 image, Marguerite Dufay\u003cbr\u003eFerdinand Bac (1859-1952) - 1 image, Scala Yvette Guilbert\u003cbr\u003eEmmanuel Barcet (1870-1942) - 1 image, Theatre Pompadour\u003cbr\u003eÁrpád Basch (1873-1944) - 1 image, Kuhnee\u003cbr\u003eBeggarstaffs, who were William Nicholson (1872-1949)  James Pryde (1866-1941) - 6 images\u003cbr\u003eÉmile Berchmans (1867-1947) - 1 image, Ville de Liege Salon de 1896\u003cbr\u003ePaul Berthon (1872-1909) - 3 images\u003cbr\u003eGiuseppe Boano (1872-1936) - 1 image, Teatro Regio\u003cbr\u003ePierre Bonnard (1867-1947) - 1 image, La Revue Blanche\u003cbr\u003eFirmin Bouisset (1859-1925) - 1 image, Chocolat Menier\u003cbr\u003eLouis-Maurice Boutet de Monvel (1881-1949) - 2 images\u003cbr\u003eWill H. Bradley (1868-1962) - 4 images\u003cbr\u003eEmmanuel Poiré (Caran d'Ache) (1858-1909) - 1 image, Exposition Russe\u003cbr\u003eWilliam Carqueville (1871-1946) - 2 images, Lippincott's covers\u003cbr\u003eJohann Georg van Caspel (1870-1928) - 1 image, W. Hoogenstraaten\u003cbr\u003eHenri Cassiers (1858-1944) - 1 image, Red Star Line\u003cbr\u003eFrédéric-Auguste Cazals (1865-1941) - 1 image, 7th Exposition\u003cbr\u003eE. Charle Lucas (1871-1930) - 3 images\u003cbr\u003eAlexandre Charpentier (1856-1909) - 1 image, Gres Emile Miller\u003cbr\u003ePierre Puvis de Chavannes (1824-1898) - 1 image\u003cbr\u003eJules Chéret (1836-1932) - 68 images\u003cbr\u003eAdolphe Crespin (1859-1944) - 2 images (1 with ÉdouardDuyck 1856-1897)\u003cbr\u003eMaurice Denis (1870-1943) - 1 image, La Depeche Grand Format\u003cbr\u003eAuguste Donnay (1862-1921) - 1 image, Ville de Liege\u003cbr\u003eArthur Wesley Dow (1857-1922) - 1 image, Modern Art 1896\u003cbr\u003eÉdouard Duyck (1856-1897) - with Adolphe Crespin (1859-1944) - 1 image, Spa Ferme de Frahinfaz\u003cbr\u003eLeigh Ellis - with Fred Hyland - 1 image, The Gay Parisienne\u003cbr\u003eHenri Evenepoel (1872-1899) - 1 image, Anvers et son Exposition\u003cbr\u003eGeorges Fay (1871-1916) - 2 images\u003cbr\u003eFernand Fernel (1865-1933) - 2images\u003cbr\u003eGeorges de Feure (1868-1943) - 5 images\u003cbr\u003eOtto Fischer(1870-1947) - 2 images\u003cbr\u003ePaul Gustav Fischer (1860-1934) - 1 image, Reklame Plakater\u003cbr\u003eJean-Louis Forain (1852-1931) - 2 images\u003cbr\u003eGustave Fraipont (1849-1923) - 1 image, Pierrefonds\u003cbr\u003eLéo Gausson (1860-1944) - 1 image, Lessive Figaro\u003cbr\u003eHenry Gerbault (1863-1930) - 1 image, Chocolate Carpentier 1895\u003cbr\u003eGéruzez, Victor Eugène (Crafty) (1840-1906) - 1 image, Horse  carriage\u003cbr\u003eAlice Russell Glenny (1858-1924) - 1 image, Women's Edition Buffalo Courier\u003cbr\u003eFernand Louis Gottlob (1873-1935) - 2 images\u003cbr\u003eEugène Grasset (1845-1917) - 7 images\u003cbr\u003eMaurice Greiffenhagen (1862-1931) - 1 image, Pall Mall Budget\u003cbr\u003eJules Grün (1868-1934) - 3 images\u003cbr\u003eAlbert Guillaume (1873-1942) - 2 images\u003cbr\u003eDudley Hardy (1867-1922) - 5 images\u003cbr\u003eFrank Hazenplug (1873-1931) - 1 image, Living Posters\u003cbr\u003eAdolfo Hohenstein (1854-1928) - 2 images\u003cbr\u003eFred Hyland - 2 images (1 is a collaboration with Leigh Ellis)\u003cbr\u003eVojtěch Hynais (1854-1925) - 1 image, Narodopisna\u003cbr\u003eHenri-Gabriel Ibels (1867-1936) - 5 images\u003cbr\u003eRudolph Koller (1828-1905) - 1 image, Jubilaums-Ausstellung\u003cbr\u003eCharles Léandre (1862-1934) - 2 images\u003cbr\u003eLucien Lefèvre (1862-1895) - 4 images, inc. Electricine\u003cbr\u003eVincent Lorant-Heilbronn (1874-1933) - 1 image, Messaline\u003cbr\u003eMaximilien Luce (1858-1941) - 1 image, A La Scala\u003cbr\u003eGiovanni Mataloni (1869-1944) - 1 image, Incandescenza\u003cbr\u003eLucien Métivet (1863-1932) - 1 image, Ambassadeurs Eugenie Buffet\u003cbr\u003eGeorges Meunier (1869-1942) - 5 images\u003cbr\u003eHenri Meunier (1873-1922) - 3 images\u003cbr\u003eFerdinand Mifliez Misti (1865-1922) - 2 images\u003cbr\u003eÉtienne Moreau-Nélaton (1859-1927) - 5 images\u003cbr\u003eAlbert Morrow (1863-1927) - 1 image, New Woman Comedy Theatre London\u003cbr\u003eAlfons Mucha (1860-1939) - 6 images\u003cbr\u003eGaston Noury (1865-1936) - 1 image, Pour les Pauvres\u003cbr\u003eViktor Oliva (1861-1028) - 1 image, Topicuv Salon\u003cbr\u003eManuel Orazi (1860-1934) - 1 image, Theodora\u003cbr\u003eJean de Paléologue (Pal) (1855-1942) - 1 image, Olympia 1896\u003cbr\u003eMaxfield Parrish (1870-1966) - 1 image, The Century, Midsummer Holiday August 1895\u003cbr\u003eRené Péan (1875-1955) - 2 images\u003cbr\u003eEdward Penfield (1886-1925) - 2 images, both Harper's covers\u003cbr\u003eJulius Mendes Price (1857-1924) - 1 image, Daly's Theatre\u003cbr\u003eHenri Privat-Livemont (1861-1936) - 2 images inc. Absinthe Robette, Casino de Caborg\u003cbr\u003eArmand Rassenfosse (1862-1934) - 2 images\u003cbr\u003eMaurice Réalier-Dumas (1860-1928) - 3 images\u003cbr\u003eEthel Reed (1874-1926) - 2 images\u003cbr\u003eFritz Rehm (1871-1928) - 1 image, Cigaretten Laferme Dresden\u003cbr\u003eLouis Rhead (1857-1926) - 3 images\u003cbr\u003eAlexandre de Riquer (1856–1920) - 2 images\u003cbr\u003eManuel Robbe (1872-1936) - 1 image, L'Eclatante\u003cbr\u003eGeorges-Antoine Rochegrosse (1859-1938) - 1 image, Theatre National Louise\u003cbr\u003eAuguste Roedel (1859-1900) - 4 images\u003cbr\u003eJoseph Sattler (1867-1931) - 1 image, Pan\u003cbr\u003eCarlos Schwabe (1866-1926) - 1 image, Salon Rose Croix\u003cbr\u003eThéophile-Alexandre Steinlen (1859-1923) - 8 images inc. Lait pur Stérilisé\u003cbr\u003eLéopold Stevens (1823-1906) - 1 image, Eugenie Buffet\u003cbr\u003eM. Louise Stowell (1861-1930) - 1 image\u003cbr\u003eHenry Atwell Thomas (1834-1904) - 1 image, Rochesterny\u003cbr\u003eHenri de Toulouse-Lautrec (1864-1901) - 5 images\u003cbr\u003eFernand Toussaint (1873-1956) - 1 image, Le Sippon\u003cbr\u003eFélix Vallotton (1865-1925) - 1 image, La Pepiniere Revue\u003cbr\u003eAdolphe Willette (1857-1926) - 5 images\u003cbr\u003eJosef Rudolf Witzel (1867-1924) - 1 image, Deutsche-Kunst und Dekoration\u003cbr\u003eCharles Herbert Woodbury (1864-1940) - 2 images\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis download features 256 hi-res images, in jpeg format. The images are all 300dpi and range in size from 1953 pixels wide\/tall to 8934 pixels wide\/tall.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe pictures are out of copyright and in the public domain, so you are free to use them in whatever way you’d like, including commercial use.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Digital Download - 256 images","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50066390647114,"sku":"","price":5.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0776\/7965\/7290\/files\/Les_Maitres_de_L_Affiche_-_256_images.jpg?v=1747045213"},{"product_id":"robbe-manuel-1872-1936-the-critics-c-1902","title":"Robbe, Manuel (1872-1936) - The Critics c.1902","description":"\u003cp\u003eArtwork by the French artist Manuel Robbe.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis download consists of 1 image in JPEG format that is 600dpi and 3549 pixels wide by 4452 pixels tall.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe picture is out of copyright and in the public domain, so you are free to use it in whatever way you'd like, including commercial use.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRead more about \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/publicdomainimagelibrary.com\/collections\/robbe-manuel\" title=\"Manuel Robbe\"\u003eManuel Robbe\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Digital Download - 1 image","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":62646264299850,"sku":null,"price":0.8,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0776\/7965\/7290\/files\/Robbe_Manuel_1872-1936_-TheCritics_main.jpg?v=1783460867"},{"product_id":"robbe-manuel-1872-1936-le-coquillage-the-seashell","title":"Robbe, Manuel (1872-1936) - Le Coquillage (The Seashell)","description":"\u003cp\u003eArtwork by the French artist Manuel Robbe.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis download consists of 1 image in JPEG format that is 600dpi and 5020 pixels wide by 6880 pixels tall.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe picture is out of copyright and in the public domain, so you are free to use it in whatever way you'd like, including commercial use.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRead more about \u003ca href=\"https:\/\/publicdomainimagelibrary.com\/collections\/robbe-manuel\" title=\"Manuel Robbe\"\u003eManuel Robbe\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Digital Download - 1 image","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":62646294872394,"sku":null,"price":0.8,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0776\/7965\/7290\/files\/Robbe_Manuel_1872-1936_-LeCoquillage_TheSeashell__main.jpg?v=1783461088"}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0776\/7965\/7290\/collections\/Robbe_Manuel_1872-1936.jpg?v=1783460160","url":"https:\/\/publicdomainimagelibrary.com\/collections\/robbe-manuel.oembed","provider":"Public Domain Image Library","version":"1.0","type":"link"}